Cambridge O Level Biology · Syllabus 5090 · Coordination and Control
Antagonistic Muscles
What is Antagonistic Muscles?
A pair of muscles that produce opposite effects, so that when one contracts the other relaxes. The circular and radial muscles of the iris are an antagonistic pair: contraction of the circular muscles makes the pupil smaller, and contraction of the radial muscles makes it larger.
This definition is part of the Coordination and Control chapter in Cambridge O Level Biology.
Last reviewed Syllabus 2026-2028

