Cambridge O Level Biology · Syllabus 5090 · Coordination and Response in Plants
Controlled Variable
What is Controlled Variable?
A factor deliberately kept the same throughout an investigation so that it cannot affect the result. Any factor left free to vary alongside the independent variable becomes an alternative explanation for the outcome, so the conclusion can no longer be attributed to the factor being tested.
This definition is part of the Coordination and Response in Plants chapter in Cambridge O Level Biology.
Last reviewed Syllabus 2026-2028

